长期以来,“三防”医学训练取得了长足进步。但由于受多种因素的影响和制约,就总体而言,目前“三防”医学技术水平和卫勤保障能力尤其是应急救援能力,与发达国家军队相比还有较大差距,尚不能完全适应新形势和担负任务的要求。主要表现为:一是各类人员对核化生武器危害认识模糊和简单化,各级领导重视程度不够,部队基本未开展“三防”医学自救互救训练,医护人员没有接受过系统的“三防”医学救援训练,卫勤机构缺乏整体训 For a long time, “three defenses” medical training has made great strides. However, due to the influence and restriction of many factors, on the whole, at present, there is still a long way to go before the “three defenses” medical technology level and the medical support capability, especially the emergency rescue capability, compare with the developed countries Can not fully meet the requirements of the new situation and tasks. The main manifestations are as follows: First, all kinds of personnel are vague and simplistic in their understanding of the dangers of nuclear, chemical and biological weapons, and the leaders at all levels do not pay enough attention. The troops have basically not conducted the training of “three defenses” and “medical self-help and mutual aid rescue”, and the medical and nursing staffs have not received the system “Three defenses ” medical rescue training, medical service agencies lack the overall training