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近年来中国居民收入份额持续下降,Pasinetti分配模型能为该命题提供一个良好的研究思路。通过扩展和构建包含政府部门的三部门Pasinetti分配模型,可以数理分析我国宏观收入分配格局中居民收入份额“U”型演变的条件,并逻辑分析出近年来政府部门对居民部门的挤占导致了我国居民收入在国民收入分配中的份额下降。因此,改善我国居民收入份额应从减少政府收入和降低政府储蓄入手解决的观点具有一定的科学性。
In recent years, the income share of Chinese residents continues to decline. The Pasinetti distribution model can provide a good research idea for this proposition. Through the extension and construction of the Pasinetti distribution model of the three departments including the government departments, we can analyze the conditions of the “U ” type of income share in the macroeconomic distribution pattern of our country in a mathematical way and logically analyze the crowding out of the government departments to the resident departments in recent years The share of our national income in the distribution of national income has dropped. Therefore, improving China’s household income share should be scientifically determined from the viewpoint of reducing government revenue and reducing government savings.