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胆固醇性胸膜炎自1882年由Churton氏首次报告后,一直被认为是少见的疾病,现将我院见到的四例报告于后。临床资料讨论 1955年川原氏综合日本100例胆固醇性胸膜炎,发病年龄以21~30岁最多,占总病例40%,男∶女为8∶1。本文四例均为男性,发病年龄14~40岁。本病病因至今朱明,据文献报导,可能与结核、梅毒、肿瘤、糖尿病、酒精中毒等有关。本文四例未证实其它病因,用抗痨治疗后有一定效果,X线检查二例胸水基本吸收,一例胸痛消失,一例胸水减少,考虑多与结核有关。发病机理目前有以下几种学说。
Cholesterol pleurisy has been considered a rare disease since Churton’s first report in 1882 and is now reported in four cases in our hospital. Clinical data Discussed in 1955 Kawara’s comprehensive Japan 100 cases of cholesterol pleurisy, the age of onset to 21 to 30 years of age, accounting for 40% of the total cases, male: female 8: 1. Four cases of this article are men, the age of onset 14 to 40 years old. The etiology of the disease so far Zhu Ming, according to the literature, may be related to tuberculosis, syphilis, cancer, diabetes, alcoholism and so on. Four cases of this article did not confirm the other causes, after treatment with anti-tuberculosis have some effect, X-ray examination of two cases of basic absorption of pleural effusion, chest pain disappeared, a case of pleural effusion, considering more and tuberculosis. The pathogenesis There are several theories below.