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一、塔什干精神能够出席从10月7日到13日在烏茲别克共和国首都塔什干召开的亞非作家会議,我衷心感到高兴。这次亞非作家会議,比起两年前在印度召开的亚洲作家会議,不仅新有許多非洲各民族的作家应邀参加,在量的方面有了大的发展;而且在內容方面,在質的方面,也有很大发展。这次会議所討論并作出决議的中心問題有二:第一,作家在反殖民主义文化方面所負的責任;第二,在交流东西方文化方面所負的责任。
I am very pleased that the Tashkent spirit can attend the Asian-African writers’ conference held in Tashkent, the capital of the Uzbek Republic, from 7 to 13 October. This Asian-African writers ’conference not only invited many new African writers, but also made major developments in terms of quantity, compared to the Asian writers’ conference held in India two years ago. In terms of content, Aspects, there have been great developments. The central issues discussed and resolved at this meeting are twofold: first, the responsibility of writers in the culture of anti-colonialism; and second, the responsibility for the exchange of Eastern and Western cultures.