文章将鸦片战争后广州绅民反进城斗争纳入近代资本主义产生 ,西方工业文明有如疾风暴雨般摧毁世界各地的封建藩篱 ,整个世界由分散到整体的历史背景下重新审视。认为反进城斗争是中国官绅民对已被资本主义时代大潮冲开之沉重国门一次重新关闭的努力 ;是华夷有别之一元世界观在与近代开国思想冲撞转变进程中的惰性延续 ;是对国与国交往中的国际双 (多 )边条约制度的极度陌生与本能抵制 ;文章得出结论 :中国必须坚定不移地实行对外开放政策。 After the Opium War, the anti-enterpement of the Guangzhou gentry and the people in the city was brought into account by modern capitalism. The western industrial civilization destroyed the feudal barriers in other parts of the world like a stormy storm, and the whole world was re-examined under the historical background scattered to the whole. They think that the anti-entering the city struggle is an effort by the Chinese government and people to shut down once again the heavy nation that has already been torn apart by the tide of capitalism. It is an inert continuation of the one-yuan worldview that is different from Hua Yi in the process of its collision with the thought of opening a modern nation. It is extremely unfamiliar and instinctively boycott to the international double (multilateral) treaty system in the state-to-state relations. The article concludes that China must unswervingly implement the policy of opening to the outside world.