中央红军三次反“围剿”的伟大胜利，使赣南闽西２１个县联成一片，正式形成了中央苏区。１９３１年１１月７日在江西瑞金召开的中华苏维埃第一次全国代表大会，作出了筹建“中华苏维埃共和国国家银行”的决议。苏区国家银行的创立，成为苏区经济活动和支持革命战争的重要支柱 The great victory of the Central Red Army against the “encirclement and suppression” three times made it a succession of 21 counties in southern Jiangxi and formally formed the Central Soviet Area. On November 7, 1931, the first national congress of the Chinese Soviets held in Ruijin, Jiangxi Province, made a resolution on the establishment of the “National Bank of the Soviet Republic of China.” The establishment of the Soochow National Bank became an important pillar of economic activity and support for the revolutionary war in the Soviet Area