从审美心理的角度来看,音乐欣赏包含情感需要、认知能力和诗意追求这三种必备的心理要素。音乐欣赏是一种对音乐作品由感性外观层的感知、认识评价层的理解到哲学意味层的体验的心理过程。在欣赏中,情感推动且渗透于想象活动,让人自发地浮想联翩,心灵因之达到自由而全方位的和谐境地。 From the aesthetic psychology point of view, music appreciation contains the emotional needs, cognitive ability and poetic pursuit of these three essential psychological elements. Music appreciation is a psychological process of perception of the musical composition from the perceptual appearance layer and from the understanding of the evaluation layer to the experience of the philosophical meaning layer. In appreciation, emotional promotion and infiltration in the imagination, people spontaneously imagination, the soul because of freedom and all-round harmony.