在传统社会里,马是一种很好的交通工具,甚至是必不可少的交通工具,驾车、远行、狩猎等,样样离不开马。战马在传统战争中更是不可缺少的。因此,传统社会非常注重养马、用马和驯马,政府更是对马这种动物重视有加,逐步形成了一种对马的训练、采购等的管理制度。《西游记》里的孙悟空大闹天宫之后,被封了个弼马温的职务,其实是一个养马和管理马匹的职务,说明古代社会是很重视马 In traditional society, horse is a good means of transport, and even essential transport, driving, walking, hunting, etc., everything can not be separated from the horse. War horses in the traditional war is even more indispensable. Therefore, the traditional society places great emphasis on raising horses, using horses and trampling horses, and the government attaches more importance to the animals like horses and gradually forms a management system of training and purchasing horses. After Monkey King in the Journey to the West thrown heaven into trouble, he was denounced as a duty-raising and managing horse, indicating that ancient society places great emphasis on horse