老子,是道家的创始人,著名的思想家,他的经济思想无论是在春秋时代还是在后世当代对经济问题的理论解释以及经济问题改革措施的具体实施都有着深刻的历史意义。文章就老子的“无为”、“顺乎自然”、“无的作用”、“知常日明”、“知足去奢”、“损有余而利不足”的均富思想、“小国寡民”的思想进行古今论述以求得出现实的结论以飨读者。 Lao Tzu is the founder and famous thinker of Taoism. His economic thought has profound historical significance both in the theoretical interpretation of economic issues in the Spring and Autumn Period or in later generations and the concrete implementation of economic reform measures. The article analyzes Lao Zi’s thought of “all being rich”, “keeping one’s life in nature”, “having no effect”, “knowing the daily life”, “contentment to extravagance”, " Of the ancient and modern discourse in order to draw realistic conclusions to readers.