证明标准是指法官在诉讼中认定案件事实所要达到的证明程度。根据我国的立法规定,有学者认为我国证明标准的理论基础是客观真实学说,且近一步推出我国立法和有关司法解释所设置的证明标准就是一种高度的“盖然性”的证明标准。最后,必须指出在诉讼事务中,法官运用证明标准的理论认定案件事情,不可避免的需要自由心证的参与。 Proof of the standard refers to the judge in the proceedings found that the facts of the case to achieve the degree of proof. According to China’s legislative provisions, some scholars think that the theoretical basis of our country’s proof of proof standard is an objective truth theory, and the proof standard set forth in our country’s legislation and relevant judicial interpretation is a step forward. This is a high standard of proof. Finally, it must be pointed out that in the litigation matters, judges use the theory of proof to identify the case and inevitably need the participation of free testimony.