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在心理咨询工作中危机干预工作需要专业人员的参与,而心理咨询师就是这样的专业队伍。他们不仅具备道德素质、反省能力和诚实品质,而且还应具备特殊的专业素质,如生活经验、镇静心态、灵活性、充沛精力、快速反应能力和换位思考能力等。心理咨询师也要掌握有关心理危机干预技术,如关注、倾听、评估以及某些具体的危机干预措施。文章中对国内外危机干预中心理咨询师的主要工作领域和服务形式进行了简单介绍,并探讨了我国心理咨询师参与危机干预工作的一些设想。
In the psychological counseling work in crisis intervention requires the participation of professionals, and counselors is such a professional team. They not only have the moral quality, self-examination ability and honest quality, but also should have special professional qualities, such as life experience, calm state of mind, flexibility, plenty of energy, rapid reaction ability and empathy ability. Psychological counselors also need to master techniques related to psychological crisis interventions such as attention, listening, assessment and some specific crisis interventions. The article briefly introduces the main work areas and service forms of counselors in crisis intervention centers at home and abroad, and discusses some tentative plans for our country’s psychological counselors participating in crisis intervention work.