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与传统的以五感形容词为研究对象的狭义通感研究不同,本文以日语听觉动词为对象论述了其包括心理感觉在内的广义通感用法。听觉动词既可以用来表达视觉、嗅觉、味觉、触觉这些生理感觉领域的语义,亦可以用来表达人的情绪、情感、态度等心理感觉领域的语义。“听觉→接触感觉”“听觉→心理感觉”这两类通感用法的形成主要依赖于隐喻,而“听觉→视觉”这一远程感觉内部的通感用法,除隐喻外,转喻也常常发挥作用,这是人类共同的认知模式在语言上的反映。
Different from the narrow sense of the senses research, which is based on the five senses of adjectives, this essay deals with the general sense of senses including the senses of senses in the Japanese auditory verbs. Auditory verbs can be used to express semantics in the fields of physiology, such as vision, smell, taste and touch. They can also be used to express the semantics in the field of psychological feeling such as emotions, emotions and attitudes. “Auditory sense of touch ” “auditory sense of mind ” The formation of these two types of generalized synaesthesia mainly depends on the metaphor, and “sense of hearing visual ” this sense of synaesthesia within the remote sense, in addition to metaphor , Metonymy also often play a role, which is reflected in the language of common human cognitive model.