地质是一门比较基础的自然学科,当掌握了丰富的岩土力学、工程力学以及工程地质等理论知识,为日后对工程建设中解决地质问题以及矿产资源勘查等具有重要意义。在学习矿分布规律、区域地质与矿床地质等知识过程中,需要对中国的地貌和石油地质条件形成加以分析,结合所学习的内容,对资源环境做出客观的评价。因此,本文针对石油地质条件与中国地貌的形成进行了详细分析,通过灵活的运用所学习的知识,明确地质条件和地貌之间的关系,从而为地球化学勘察、矿产资源勘查与工程建设提供理论依据。 Geology is a comparatively basic natural science. Having mastered a wealth of theoretical knowledge of geotechnical mechanics, engineering mechanics and engineering geology, it is of great significance to solve geological problems and mineral resources exploration in engineering construction in the future. In the process of learning the laws of ore distribution, regional geology and mineral deposit geology, we need to analyze the formation of geomorphology and petroleum geology in China and make an objective assessment of the resource and environment based on what we have learned. Therefore, this paper analyzes in detail the formation of petroleum geology and China’s geomorphology, and provides the theory for geochemical prospecting, exploration and construction of mineral resources through the flexible use of the learned knowledge and the clear relationship between geological conditions and geomorphology. in accordance with.