课堂教学中的讨论法是谈话法的发展,是就某一问题让学生讨论,让学生各抒己见,通过互相启发或辩论,弄清问题。课堂讨论以学生活动为主,可培养学生学习的独立性。要求学生课前认真阅读教科书,查阅参考书,可养成他们从小读书的习惯和查找、搜集文献资料的能力,使学生从被动地回答 The discussion method in the classroom teaching is the development of the conversation method. It is to ask the students to discuss on a certain question, let the students express their opinions, and clarify the questions through mutual enlightenment or debate. Classroom discussion focuses on student activities and can foster the independence of student learning. Students are required to carefully read textbooks and consult reference books before class so that they can develop their habits of reading books at a young age and the ability to find and collect literature materials so that students can answer passively.