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《3~6岁儿童学习与发展指南》的社会领域部分在“社会适应”方面的一条教育目标是“喜欢并适应群体生活”。其中,对3~4岁儿童提出的要求是“对群体活动有兴趣”“对幼儿园的生活好奇,喜欢上幼儿园”。小班幼儿新入园时,面对陌生的环境及人群,会感到紧张、恐惧,产生分离焦虑,从而出现哭闹现象。因此,让小班幼儿了解和熟悉幼儿园的环境及工作人员,有助于他们逐渐减轻焦虑感,获得“幼儿园就像我的家”的心理感受,从而尽快适应幼儿园生活,产生“我喜欢上幼儿园”的想法。
One of the social goals of the “Social Adaptation” section of the “Social Learning and Development Guide for 3-6-year-olds” is to “love and adapt to group life.” Among them, the requirements for children aged 3 to 4 are “interested in group activities ” “Curiosity about kindergarten life, like kindergarten ”. Small classes when new children admission, the face of unfamiliar environment and the crowd, will feel nervous, fear, separation anxiety, resulting in crying phenomenon. Therefore, letting children in small classes understand and familiarize themselves with the environment and staff of kindergartens helps them gradually reduce their anxiety and acquire the psychological feeling of “kindergarten is like my home” so as to adapt themselves to kindergarten life as soon as possible, “I like On kindergarten ”idea.