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Three clock synchronization schemes for a quantum key distribution system are compared experimentally through the outdoor fibre and the interaction physical model of the the clock signal and the the quantum signal in the quantum key distribution system is analysed to propose a new synchronization scheme based on time division multiplexing and wavelength division multiplexing technology to reduce quantum bits error rates under some transmission rate conditions.The proposed synchronization scheme can not only completely eliminate noise photons from the bright background light of the the clock signal,but also suppress the fibre nonlinear crosstalk.
Three clock synchronization schemes for a quantum key distribution system are compared experimentally through the outdoor fiber and the interaction physical model of the clock signal and the quantum signal in the quantum key distribution system is analyzed to propose a new synchronization scheme based on time division multiplexing and wavelength division multiplexing technology to reduce quantum bits error rates under some transmission rate conditions. The proposed synchronization scheme can not only finish eliminate noise photons from the bright background light of the clock signal but also suppress the fiber nonlinear crosstalk.