黑龙江省位于祖国东北边陲,是一个多民族杂散居的边疆省份。有48个少数民族,人口200万,占全省总人口3700万的5.65%。在这些少数民族中,世居黑龙江省的有满、朝鲜、蒙古、回、达斡尔、锡伯、鄂伦春、赫哲、鄂温克、柯尔克孜10个民族,其总人口198万,占全省少数民族总人口的99%。我省少数民族大分散、小聚居,居住在农村的占70%,居住 Heilongjiang Province, located in the northeast border of the motherland, is a multi-ethnic border town. There are 48 ethnic minorities, population 2 million, accounting for 5.65% of the province’s total population of 37 million. Among these ethnic minorities, 10 ethnic groups in Manchuria, North Korea, Mongolia, Hui, Daur, Xibe, Oroqen, Hezek, Ewenki and Kirgiz in Heilongjiang Province have a total population of 1.98 million, accounting for 99% of the total ethnic population in the province %. Ethnic minorities in our province are scattered and small, living in rural areas account for 70% of the total population