政府机关各单位拥有政治、经济、文化等方面的信息资源非常丰富,据资料统计,我国80%以上的有用信息都由政府部门掌握,国家档案馆作为政府信息资源聚集的重要机构和社会各方面利用档案信息的中心,意义重大。而社会公众对信息的需求又十分迫切,但是,政府机关大量的内部办公业务信息资源往往涉及国家政治、经济、国际、外交等各个领域的国家秘密信息,这一对矛盾对档案信息的开放与保密提出了更高的要求。一、何谓档案开放与保密的现实张力档案信息的开放与保密是档案双重性的一个重要体现,它也是同一事物的两个面,既相互矛盾同时也相 According to statistics, more than 80% of useful information in our country is controlled by government departments. As an important institution for gathering government information resources and an important part of the society, the National Archives, as a gathering place for government information resources, has rich information resources in various fields such as politics, economy and culture. The use of file information center, significant. However, the public demand for information is very urgent. However, a large number of internal office business information resources of government agencies often involve state secrets in various fields such as politics, economy, international affairs and diplomacy. The openness of these contradictions to the archival information Confidentiality put forward higher requirements. First, what is the actual tension of archival openness and confidentiality? The openness and confidentiality of archival information is an important manifestation of the duality of archives. It is also a contradiction between two aspects of the same thing