“后李文化”因山东临淄后李官庄遗址而得名。山东省文物考古研究所于1988~1990年对后李官庄遗址进行了较大规模的发掘,发现一种以圜底釜为代表的具有独特文化面貌的遗存,后被命名为“后李文化”。目前,被确认为后李文化的遗址10余处~([1]),大多分布于泰沂山系北侧海拔40~50米的山前丘陵和山前冲积平原上,其中资料发表较详细的遗址有如下几处:临淄后李~([2])、章丘小荆山~([3])、章丘西河~([4])、长清月庄~([5])及寒亭前埠下~([6])(图一)。几处遗址的文化面貌并不完全相似,这在讨论后李文化地域类型划分及分期的若干文章~([7])中已多有论述,普遍观点认为小荆山、西 “Hou Li culture ” because of Li Guzhuang ruins after Linzi in Shandong named. Shandong Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archeology unearthed a large-scale excavation of the post-Li Guanzhuang site from 1988 to 1990 and discovered a relic with a unique cultural background represented by the base of a mortar. Later, it was named “Post-Li Culture ”. At present, more than 10 ruins (~ 1) identified as the post-Li culture sites are mostly distributed in the piedmont hills and piedmont alluvial plains at an elevation of 40 to 50 meters on the northern side of the Taiyin Mountain System, in which the data are published in more detail The ruins are as follows: Linzi Hou Li ~ ([2]), Zhangqiu Jiao Mountain ~ ([3]), Zhangqiu West River ~ [[4] Pavilion front port ~ ([6]) (Figure I). The cultural appearances of several sites are not completely similar. This has been discussed in several articles on the division and staging of Li culture after the discussion ([7]). The prevailing view is that Jiao Mountain, West