面向智能制造的产业升级不再是某项单一技术、甚至某个产业的升级,而是以新的运行方式和更紧密的产业互动重塑整个工业体系。一场以“智能制造”为核心的产业剧变正在席卷全球。3D打印、工业机器人、物联网、(服)务联网、智能工厂接踵而来;各主要工业国纷纷投身这场创意大赛,“第三次工业革命”、“先进制造业国家战略”、“工业4.0”等概念层出不穷。面对这一形势,中国政府也在今年上半年吹响了中国工业的迎战集结号:5月8日,作为中国制造强国建设战略的第一个纲领性文献,《中国制 Industrial upgrading for smart manufacturing is no longer a single technology or even an industry upgrade, but a reshaping of the entire industrial system with new modes of operation and closer industry interactions. A revolution in industry with “smart manufacturing” as the core is sweeping the globe. 3D printing, industrial robots, Internet of things, (service) service networking, smart factories come one after another; all major industrial countries have joined the creative contest, “the third industrial revolution”, “advanced manufacturing national strategy” , “Industry 4.0 ” and other concepts after another. Faced with this situation, the Chinese government also sounded the assembly and assembly fight against China’s industry in the first half of this year: On May 8, as the first programmatic document for China in its strategy of building a powerful nation, "China