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在维多利亚时代,英国的经济实力迅速壮大,成为了世界上首屈一指的强国,而其侵略的版图也已遍布世界。在这一时期,英国不仅经济、政治实力空前强大,在殖民侵略的过程中,英国的文化也在不断地向外输出。在殖民地,可以明显地感受到英国文化所带来的深刻影响。而在距离英国最近的欧洲大陆上,同样也受到了英国文化的影响。在维多利亚时代的英国,不仅强力地输出自己本国文化,更兼收了欧洲大陆上的其他优秀文化,可以说,维多利亚时代是英国文化发展的一个巅峰时期。本文将主要论述在维多利亚统治时期,英国在侵略扩张力度加大的过程中,对欧洲大陆文化所产生的影响。
In the Victorian era, Britain’s economic strength rapidly expanded to become the world’s leading power and its territory of aggression has also spread all over the world. During this period, Britain not only had an unprecedented economic and political power. During the course of colonial aggression, British culture was constantly exported. In the colonies, the profound impact of British culture can clearly be felt. In the recent continental Europe from the United Kingdom, but also by the British culture. In Victorian Britain, not only strongly exporting its own culture, but also taking advantage of other excellent cultures on the European continent, it can be said that Victorian times are a prime period for the development of British culture. This article will mainly discuss the influence that the British exerted on the European mainland culture during the Victorian rule and the expansion of aggression and expansion in the United Kingdom.