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从源头上来探究高血脂,就要溯本求源,先认识一下人体的血脂。血脂是人体血液中脂类物质的总称,包括胆固醇、甘油三酯、磷脂等。其中与疾病密切相关的是胆固醇和甘油三酯。因为胆固醇与甘油三酯不溶于水,所以它们必须与特殊的蛋白质(又叫载脂蛋白)结合才能在血液中循环与运输。因此,血脂是以胆固醇或甘油三酯与载脂蛋白结合体的形式存在。处于正常范围内的血脂是人体新陈代谢过程中必须的基本物质,它维持着人体基础生理功能的发挥,比如释放能量、稳定细胞膜、促进合成维生素等。人体内的血脂主要分为乳糜微粒、极低密度脂蛋白、
From the source to explore the high blood lipids, we must trace this source, first understand the body’s blood lipids. Lipids are the general term for the lipid substances in human blood, including cholesterol, triglycerides, phospholipids and the like. Closely related to the disease are cholesterol and triglycerides. Because cholesterol and triglycerides are insoluble in water, they must bind to specific proteins (apo-apoproteins) to circulate and transport in the bloodstream. Therefore, lipids are present in the form of cholesterol or triglycerides in combination with apolipoproteins. In the normal range of blood lipids is the body essential metabolic processes, it maintains the body’s basic physiological functions, such as the release of energy, stabilize the cell membrane, and promote the synthesis of vitamins. The body’s blood lipids are mainly divided into chylomicrons, very low density lipoprotein,