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敌杀死是一种较新的农药,对其中毒和产生的后果知之甚少。笔者在临床工作中遇到一例该药中毒后致格林-巴利综合征的病例,报告如下.李××,男,39岁,农民。患者1988年7月14日在自家田里喷撒农药“敌杀死”时,由于未注意防护药液溅到身上.当晚10点许觉胸闷、头晕,到我科就诊,查体未发现阳性体征.给予输液、对症治疗后回家.7月21日觉四肢远端麻木,双小腿肌肉疼痛,次日双下肢行走困难、声哑、吞咽困难。7月24日来我科复诊。查体:体温36℃,脉搏64次/分,呼吸20次/分,血压15/9KPa,发育正常,意识清,呼吸平稳,余内科检查未发现异常。双侧软腭上举运动极弱,双侧咽反射消失,构音困难。双上肢肌力Ⅱ级,双下肢肌力Ⅱ~Ⅲ级,四肢肌张力低,双上肢腱反射
Enemy killing is a relatively new pesticide with little knowledge of its consequences and consequences. The author encountered a case of clinical drug poisoning caused by Guillain-Barre syndrome, the report is as follows.Li XX, male, 39 years old, farmer. Patients July 14, 1988 spraying pesticides in their own fields, “the enemy killed”, because they did not pay attention to protective liquid splashed on the body .10 that night feel chest tightness, dizziness, to our department for medical examination, physical examination found no positive Signs, give infusion, symptomatic treatment and go home July 21, feel limbs numbness, double calf muscle pain, the next day double lower extremity walking difficulties, dumb sound, difficulty swallowing. July 24 to our department for referral. Physical examination: body temperature 36 ℃, pulse 64 beats / min, breathing 20 beats / min, blood pressure 15 / 9KPa, normal development, clear consciousness, stable breathing, internal medicine examination found no abnormalities. Bilateral soft palate move very weak, bilateral pharyngeal reflex, dysarthria. Double upper limb muscle strength Ⅱ, lower limb muscle strength Ⅱ ~ Ⅲ level, low limb muscle tension, upper extremity tendon reflex