“都”表达主观量有一定的规律,前人将其归纳为比例关系或依变关系,但这种归纳掩盖了肯定式和否定式跟主观量的对应关系,同时割裂了“都+(V)+量”跟“量+都+VP”之间的内在联系。我们提出“都”表主观量的句法规则,并从认知心理的角度对其深层原因进行了解释。 However, this induction obscures the correspondence between affirmative and negative forms and subjective amounts, and at the same time, separates + (V) + quantity “with ” quantity + all + VP “the intrinsic relationship between. We propose the syntactic rules of the subjective ”" table, and explain its underlying causes from the perspective of cognitive psychology.