对纵隔前肠囊肿癌变1例结合文献复习如下。1病历摘要女,58岁,维吾尔族。以咳嗽、胸闷、气短1个月余,加重1周为主诉入院。1个月前患者因受凉出现咳嗽、咳痰,胸闷、气短及双侧胸部针扎样痛,伴有进食哽咽感,无发热、痰血,1周来上述症状加重。体格检查:全身浅表淋巴结未触及肿大,颈 On the mediastinal anterior cyst cancer in 1 case combined with the literature review as follows. 1 medical record female, 58 years old, Uighur. To cough, chest tightness, shortness of breath more than 1 month, increased 1 week as the main complaint hospitalization. 1 month ago due to cold cough, sputum, chest tightness, shortness of breath and bilateral chest acupuncture pain, accompanied by eating choking, no fever, sputum blood, the symptoms increased in 1 week. Physical examination: systemic superficial lymph nodes did not touch the swollen, neck