家庭在中国扮演着特别重要的角色。五四作家从自己的家庭体验出发,立足文化更新的背景反思家庭问题。他们通过演绎家庭故事,不仅重新审视一种文化、一种制度、一种生活方式和心理动向,同时也无情地解剖自己,并试图以现代的价值准则去思考更为广泛深刻的家庭问题。五四时期轰轰烈烈的家庭革命,为五四小说的家庭叙写提供了现实依据,而反叛传统时所面对的道德与情感困境,导致了颠覆的艰难与重建的尴尬。 Families play a particularly important role in China. May Fourth writers starting from their own family experience, based on the background of cultural renewal to reflect on family issues. By interpreting family stories, they not only reexamine a culture, a system, a way of life and psychology, but also dissect themselves ruthlessly and try to think more broadly and profoundly about family issues with modern values. The vigorous family revolution during the May 4th Movement provided the realistic basis for the family narration of the May 4th Fictions, and the moral and emotional predicament faced by the rebel tradition led to the difficulty of subversion and the embarrassment of reconstruction.