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目的:了解我院门诊麻醉药品使用情况及用药趋势,为临床合理用药和管理提供参考。方法:收集我院2007年1～12月门急诊麻醉药品处方1813张,对麻醉药品用法、用量、限定日剂量进行统计以DDDs为指标分析其情况。结果:本院急诊麻醉药品DDDs从大到小依次为美施康定片、多瑞吉贴、杜冷丁注射液、奥施康定片、芬太尼注射液、吗啡注射液。结论:麻醉药品使用基本合理,但在癌症晚期止痛治疗中也存在一定不合理用药现象。
Objective: To understand the use of narcotic drugs in our hospital and the trend of drug use, providing a reference for clinical rational drug use and management. Methods: A total of 1813 prescriptions for outpatient and emergency department anesthesia in our hospital from January to December 2007 were collected. The usage, dosage and daily dose of narcotic drugs were statistically analyzed with DDDs as the index. Results: DDDs of emergency anesthesia in our hospital were followed by Meishi Kangding tablets, Duoruiji patch, dolantin injection, oxycodin tablets, fentanyl injection and morphine injection. Conclusion: The use of narcotic drugs is basically reasonable, but there is also some irrational drug use in the treatment of advanced cancer.