论文部分内容阅读
目的了解男男性行为者(MSM)自尊及与艾滋病相关因素的关系。方法采用滚雪球抽样法,使用Rosenberg编制的自尊量表(SES)对绵阳城区MSM进行自尊测定和相关行为和血清学调查。结果共调查402例,平均自尊(20.7±2.7)分(12.0~31.0分),低于全国常模(28.7±4.8)分(P<0.05)。多因素Logistic回归分析结果,文化程度初中及以下,高中/中专,婚姻状况,艾滋病知识(OR=2.262,95%CI:1.014~5.050),近1年接受过艾滋病咨询或检测,艾滋病知识信息主要来自电视,性伴健康情况是自尊独立影响因素(分别有OR=2.499、1.937、3.356、2.262、0.474、2.330、1.977,P<0.05)。结论 MSM自尊水平较低,与人口学特征及性行为相关,在艾滋病防治中应充分加以关注。
Objective To understand the relationship between self-esteem and AIDS-related factors in men who have sex with men (MSM). Methods Snowball sampling method was used to measure self-esteem and related behaviors and serological tests of MSM in Mianyang City using self-esteem scale (SES) developed by Rosenberg. Results A total of 402 cases were investigated, with an average self-esteem of (20.7 ± 2.7) points (12.0 to 31.0), which was lower than the national standard (28.7 ± 4.8) points (P <0.05). Multivariate Logistic regression analysis, junior high school education and below, high school / secondary school, marital status, AIDS knowledge (OR = 2.262, 95% CI: 1.014-5.50), AIDS counseling or testing in the past year, knowledge of AIDS Mainly from the TV, sexual health partners are independent factors of self-esteem (respectively OR = 2.499,1.937,3.356,2.262,0.474,2.330,1.977, P <0.05). Conclusions MSM self-esteem is low and related to demographic characteristics and sexual behavior, and should be given full attention in the prevention and treatment of AIDS.