神经系统疾病的诊断,不仅关系到功能恢复,也关系到生命预后。有不少疾病是依靠诊断来确定治疗方针的,如巴金森氏病的左旋多巴疗法,短暂脑缺血发作的抗血小板凝集抑制剂疗法,多发性硬化症、格林巴利综合征及多发性肌炎之激素疗法等。因此,在临床上对这类疾病运用诊断标准做出正确诊断,决定治疗方针是十分有益的。现就脑血管病、运动神经元病、脊髓小脑变性症、巴金森氏病、脱髓鞘疾病、肌 The diagnosis of nervous system diseases, not only related to functional recovery, but also related to the prognosis of life. There are many diseases that rely on the diagnosis to determine treatment guidelines such as levodopa in Parkinson’s disease, anti-platelet aggregation inhibitor therapy for transient ischemic attacks, multiple sclerosis, Guillain-Barre syndrome and multiple Myositis and other hormone therapy. Therefore, the diagnosis of such diseases in clinical practice to make the correct diagnosis of diagnostic criteria, treatment guidelines are very useful. Now on cerebrovascular disease, motor neuron disease, spinocerebellar degeneration, Parkinson’s disease, demyelinating disease, muscle