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人文精神贯穿于人类生活的各个层面,集中体现在文化领域,具体体现在日常生活领域。当前大众文化是占据日常生活的主要文化形态,它消解了人文精神,表现为刺激感官欲望、消解审美趣味、增强享乐主义、抑制人的创造性,使人的批判性萎靡。大众文化背景下弘扬人文精神,对公民来说要增强日常生活的人文引导,对大众媒体来说要探寻大众文化中的人文元素,对知识分子群体来说要增强对大众文化的批判和反思,对政府和社会来说要通过精神文明建设和公民道德建设提升全社会的精神生活。
The humanistic spirit runs through all levels of human life and is embodied in the field of culture and embodied in the field of daily life. At present, the popular culture occupies the main cultural form of daily life. It dissolves the humanistic spirit, manifests the desire to stimulate the senses, eliminates the aesthetic taste, enhances the hedonism, restrain the creativity of the people, and makes people’s critique. To carry forward the humanistic spirit under the background of mass culture, it is necessary for the citizens to enhance the humanistic guidance of daily life, to explore the humanistic elements in the popular culture for the mass media, and to enhance the criticism and reflection on mass culture for the intellectual group, For the government and society, we must improve the spiritual life of the whole society through the building of a spiritual civilization and building a civic morality.