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邓小平同志在南巡谈话中提出:“计划多一点还是市场多一点,不是社会主义与资本主义的本质区别.计划经济不等于社会主义,资本主义也有计划;市场经济不等于资本主义,社会主义也有市场.计划和市场都是经济手段.”这一科学论断,使我们对社会主义的认识进到了一个新的阶段,是社会主义政治经济学理论发展的里程碑.说具有“里程碑”的意义,是因为这些论断彻底摒弃了产品社会主义经济时代形成的一套理论观念,为商品社会主义经济时代理论与实践的发展开辟了广阔的道路.
In his interview with Comrade Deng Xiaoping, Comrade Deng Xiaoping pointed out: “There is not much difference between socialism and capitalism in planning more or a little more in the market. The planned economy is not equal to socialism and capitalism is planned. The market economy is not equal to capitalism and socialism There are markets as well. Both the plan and the market are economic instruments. ”“ This scientific conclusion has enabled us to reach a new stage in our understanding of socialism and is a milestone in the development of the socialist political economy theory. ”With“ milestone ” Because they completely abandon the set of theoretical concepts formed during the era of product-oriented socialist economy and open up a vast path for the development of the theory and practice of the era of commodity-based socialist economy.