婚姻是组成与维持家庭的基础.在一般意义上讲,婚姻制度随着社会生产力和生产关系的发展变化而缓慢地变革;变革的总的趋势是由野蛮的、半文明的状态向文明和高层次文明演进.因此,婚姻的变革成为社会变革的重要内容.清末民初是中国社会大变革的剧烈时 Marriage is the basis for the formation and maintenance of the family.In the general sense, the marriage system changes slowly with the development and changes of social productive forces and relations of production. The general trend of change is from barbarous and semi-civilized states to civilization and high Therefore, the transformation of marriage has become an important part of social change.Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China was a dramatic change in China’s society