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饶州镜是宋代铜镜的一大镜种。在今见宋代纪地铜镜中,饶州镜的数量仅次于湖州镜。湖州镜早在40年代就有学者作过科学考察,而饶州镜则因出土不多的缘故,尚缺乏研究。江西省博物馆收藏饶州镜数量居全国之冠,有18件。据了解,在江西省内,鄱阳县博物馆还藏有10多件,鹰潭市博物馆藏有3件,丰城县博物馆藏有1件;在北京中国历史博物馆藏1件。又《小校经阁金文拓本》等著录有数件。总计约有40余件。本文将江西省博物馆所藏饶州镜作一介绍,同时报道我们对其中两件镜的取样分析,在此基础上谈谈我们对几个问题的看法。
Raozhou mirror is a mirror of Song Dynasty mirror. In this Song Dynasty bronze mirror, the number of Raozhou mirror second only to Huzhou mirror. As early as the 1940s, Huzhou Mirror had made scholarly investigation, while Raozhou Mirror still lacked the research because of its unearthedness. Jiangxi Province Museum collection Raozhou mirror the highest in the nation, there are 18 pieces. It is understood that in Jiangxi Province, Poyang County Museum also hides more than 10 pieces, Yingtan City Museum, possession of three pieces, Fengcheng County Museum, a possession of 1; Beijing Chinese History Museum possession of a. And “School by Ge Jinwen Tuopu” waiting to record a few pieces. A total of about 40 pieces. In this paper, we introduce the mirror made by Raozhou Museum in Jiangxi Provincial Museum. At the same time, we report on the sampling analysis of two of the mirrors and on this basis, let us talk about our views on several issues.