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目的:分析施予糖尿病患者健康教育对提升其自我管理水平的有效性。方法:选择90例于2015年6月至2016年6月进入广州市番禺区石楼镇社区卫生服务中心接受治疗的糖尿病患者,随机分组,45例的分析组在治疗中施予健康教育,45例的对比组行常规性管理,比对管理前后两组患者自我管理水平。结果:干预后,分析组各维度自我管理能力评分均较对比组高,分析组空腹血糖(FPG)、餐后2 h血糖(2 h PG)、糖化血红蛋白(Hba1c)改善程度明显较对比组优越(P<0.05)。结论:对糖尿病患者实施健康教育,可使患者自我管理能力提升,从而对患者血糖进行有效控制。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the effectiveness of health education in patients with diabetes to improve their self-management. Methods: Ninety diabetic patients who were admitted to Shilou Community Health Service Center in Panyu District, Guangzhou City from June 2015 to June 2016 were randomly divided into groups and 45 patients in the analysis group were given health education. Cases of contrast group routine management, compared with two groups before and after management of self-management level. Results: After intervention, the scores of self-management ability in each dimension in the analysis group were higher than those in the control group. The improvement of fasting blood glucose (FPG), 2 h PG, HbAc in the analysis group was significantly better than that in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: The implementation of health education for patients with diabetes can improve patients’ self-management ability and effectively control their blood glucose.