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新疆维吾尔族自治区是一个多民族地区,改革开放以前,新疆的少数民族主要以世居为主,民族结构单一,民族关系融洽。随着改革开放与城市化进程的加快,一部分少数民族开始移居到城市,在一些散居城市逐渐形成了多民族社区。第二次新疆工作座谈会上,习总书记提出在新疆“推动与建立各民族相互嵌入式的社会结构和社会环境。”据此,新疆各地纷纷开始推动与建立多民族互嵌式社区。本文主要通过调查分析新疆城市多民族互嵌式社区建设的现状,从而探究出多民族互嵌式社区建设对新疆社会稳定与长治久安的重要意义。
Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region is a multi-ethnic area. Before the reform and opening up, the ethnic minorities in Xinjiang mainly lived in the world, with a single ethnic structure and harmonious ethnic relations. With the acceleration of reform and opening up and urbanization, some ethnic minorities began to migrate to cities and gradually formed multi-ethnic communities in some scattered cities. At the second seminar on working in Xinjiang, General Secretary Xi proposed in Xinjiang to “promote and establish a mutually embedded social structure and social environment for all ethnic groups.” Accordingly, all over Xinjiang started to promote and establish multi-ethnic and inter-peasant communities . This paper mainly investigates and analyzes the status quo of the construction of multi-ethnic community in Xinjiang in order to explore the significance of multi-ethnic community building to social stability and long-term peace and stability in Xinjiang.