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1937年抗战爆发后,为保存中国的文化和教育力量,由北京大学、清华大学和南开大学联合组成的西南联合大学被迫迁至昆明。后因昆明校舍紧张,于1938年5月将文法学院迁至蒙自,西南联大蒙自分校的到来,给这个边陲小邑的思想、文化、教育等方面产生了积极影响。本文试图通过叙述西南联大蒙自分校的形成原因及其时代背景,并进一步描述西南联大蒙自分校师生在蒙自生活学习期间的思想教育行为,进而分析西南联大蒙自分校对当地教育起到的积极作用。
After the war of resistance broke out in 1937, Southwestern Polytechnical University, a joint university composed of Peking University, Tsinghua University and Nankai University, was forced to move to Kunming in order to preserve its cultural and educational capabilities. After the tense Kunlun school building, in May 1938, the school of law and law was relocated to Mengzi and the Southwest Associated University Mengzi Autonomous School, which had a positive impact on the thinking, culture and education of this border town. This article attempts to narrate the reasons and the background of the formation of Southwest United Mengzi Autonomous School and further describe the ideological education behaviors of students and teachers of Southwest Union Mengzi during their living in Mengzi and further analyze the influence of SWU Mengzi on local education Play a positive role.