“资本主义生产过程实质上就是积累过程。”马克思的这个原则结论揭示了帝国主义国家经济发展的危机现象的决定性原因;因为:“人们决不应当忘记,这种剩余价值生产——剩余价值的一部分转化为资本,或者积累,也就是构成这种剩余价值生产的不可缺少的部分——是资本主义生产的直接目的和决定性动机。”资本主义的这种重要特征就产生了资本主义制度固有的经济发展的历史局限性。积累过剩是资本生产过程和增殖过程的典型现象。在资本主义生产的正常过程中,定期爆发的周期性生产过剩危机将消除一定数量的过剩积累,从而为资本积累的继续——直 “The capitalist process of production is essentially a process of accumulation.” This Marx’s conclusion of principle reveals the decisive reason for the crisis in the economic development of the imperialist countries; for “it must never be forgotten that this surplus-value production-the surplus-value The conversion of a part into capital, or accumulation, that is, an indispensable part of the production of such surplus value-is the immediate purpose and decisive motivation of the production of capitalism. ”This important feature of capitalism is inherent in the capitalist system Historical limitations of economic development. Accumulation is a classic phenomenon in the process of capital production and multiplication. In the normal course of capitalist production, periodic outbreaks of cyclical overproduction crisis will eliminate a certain amount of excess accumulation, thus continuing the accumulation of capital