建立和推行公务员考试录用制度是按照邓小平理论进行的我国干部人事制度的一项重大改革。其核心是,适应市场经济发展需要,引入竞争机制,为机关不拘一格录用优秀人才;适应民主政治发展需要,保障公民对机关选用人才的知情权、参与权、选择权、监督权; The establishment and implementation of civil service examination and acceptance system is a major reform of the cadre and personnel system in accordance with Deng Xiaoping Theory. Its core is to adapt itself to the needs of the development of the market economy, introduce a competition mechanism, and recruit outstanding talents for the organs in an eclectic manner. To meet the needs of the development of democratic politics, citizens should be guaranteed the right to know, to participate, to choose and to supervise;