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大约有30种不同型的腺病毒能导致人类呼吸道疾病,另有几型腺病毒为人类外眼病之病原体,此外腺病毒对田鼠可使发生病毒癌。能累及人体的腺病毒均有其一定的临床特征,它们都属于大20面体脱氧核醣核酸病毒(largeicosahedral DNA virus)对热及乙醚有一定抗御能力,有一定的 pH,它们虽然具有共同的补体固定抗原(Complement-fixing antigen),但各种不同型的腺病毒也各自具有特殊抗原。它们能导致特殊的细胞病理改变,而且有细胞核包涵体,其复制方式则仅限于细胞核内。流行性结角膜炎多由8型腺病毒所致,其他如2,3,4,7,9,10,14,16,及29型腺
About 30 different types of adenovirus can cause respiratory diseases in humans, while several other types of adenovirus are the pathogens of human external ophthalmopathy. In addition, adenovirus can cause viral cancer in mice. Adenoviruses that can affect the human body have their own clinical features. They belong to the large icosahedral DNA virus, which has a certain resistance to heat and ether and has a certain pH. Although they share a common complement fixation Complement-fixing antigen, but each of the different types of adenovirus also has its own specific antigen. They can cause special cytopathological changes, but also have nuclear inclusions, the mode of replication is limited to the nucleus. Epidemic keratitis mostly caused by adenovirus type 8, others such as 2,3,4,7,9,10,14,16, and 29 gland