黨對於農民個體經濟政策的正確性,就在於一方面提倡按照自願和互利的原則,逐步地組織起來;一方面還要保護他們並幫助他們克服生産當中的困難,過去幾年來,正是由於貫徹了黨的這一政策,高度地發揚了農民羣眾生產的積極性,使農業生產能够迅速恢復並超過抗日戰爭前的水平。但是,直到今天,還有若干農村工作幹部未能全面領會黨對於個體農民的這一項極為重要的政策,不了解“農民個體經濟在一個相當長的時期內,將還是大量存在的”這一客觀事實,夢想一下子使農村合作化。由此,便對單幹農民盲目地採取了歧視、排斥以至污辱與打擊的錯誤政策,因而就嚴重地傷害了個體農民勞動生產的積極性;這是互助合作運動急躁冒進傾向的主要表現之一。各地在端正互助合作政策中,必須注意認真解决這一問題。大量的事實證明:半年以來,有些地方歧視和打擊單幹農民的現象是十 The correctness of the Party’s policies on individual peasants lies in the fact that on the one hand, it advocates the progressive organization on the basis of the principle of voluntariness and mutual benefit; on the other hand, it also needs to protect and help them overcome difficulties in production. In the past few years, This party’s policy has highly promoted the enthusiasm of the peasants and their masses to enable the agricultural production to resume rapidly and surpass the level before the Anti-Japanese War. However, as of today, there are still a number of cadres of rural work who fail to fully understand the party’s extremely important policy toward individual peasants and fail to understand that “the peasant individual economy will remain abundant in a fairly long period of time.” This objective fact, the dream suddenly co-operation in rural areas. As a result, blindly adopting policies of discrimination, exclusion and even humiliation and crackdown on single-handed peasants have seriously damaged the enthusiasm of individual peasants in their labor production. This is one of the main manifestations of the impatient aggressive tendency of the cooperative and cooperative movement. In the policy of rectifying and assisting cooperation among various regions, we must pay attention to earnestly solving this problem. A large number of facts have proved that: in the past six months, some places have discriminated against and cracked down on single farmer ten