张大千的一生毁誉参半,最大的两个“污点”是作伪造假和破坏敦煌古迹。前者确凿无疑,而且他本人从不讳言,甚至有些洋洋自得、引以为傲,但后者的罪名太大了,他本人当然不会承认,支持者和反对者又泾渭分明,甚至至今仍有人就此辩论,连专门的敦煌研究者都支吾其词。只能说,张大千确实为研究和发扬敦煌文化做出了贡献,但也对敦煌壁画造成了无法挽回的伤害。 Zhang Daqian’s life was mixed, with the two largest “smudges” being fake and destroying Dunhuang monuments. The former is unmistakable, and he himself never denied that he was even complacent and proud, but the latter was guilty of too much charge. Of course he himself would not admit that the supporters and the opponents were completely different and even today there are still people on this Debate, and even dedicated Dunhuang researchers are overwhelming. Can only say that Zhang Daqian indeed contributed to the study and development of Dunhuang culture, but also caused irreparable harm to Dunhuang murals.