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张宽是汉武帝时期的巴蜀经学大师,在崇儒更化的时代背景下,其学行体现了巴蜀经学的新气象:他先后跟随郡守文翁、京师博士研习《公羊春秋》,复任郡学教授、五经博士,累官侍中、刺史,是巴蜀学者通经入仕的新代表。其学术活动既推动中原经学在巴蜀的传播,又引领巴蜀经学对全国的反馈,促生了二者之间双向互动的学术交流新状态。与此同时,巴蜀经学形成多元并进的发展格局,呈现对“中原”的持久向心力,并与官办学校紧密结合,展现出不同以往的新特质。
Zhang Kuan was a great master of the Bashu classics in the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Under the background of the era of worshiping Confucianism and Confucianism, Zhang Shuankuan embodied his new style of study of Bashu classics. He studied military records such as Spring and Autumn of the Spring, Professor, five by Dr., tired official paternity, provincial governor, is a new representative of Sichuan scholars. Its academic activities not only promoted the spread of Zhongyuan Classicism in Bashu, but also led to the feedback of Bashu Study to the whole country and promoted a new state of academic exchange with two-way interaction. At the same time, the Bashu classics formed a pattern of pluralism and development, presenting a lasting solidarity with the Central Plains and a close combination with the government-run schools, demonstrating different new characteristics in the past.