对于人性问题,传统学术一般都从德性的层面加以论述,而章太炎深受西方进化思想影响,主张善恶的俱分进化论。他认为,人性不能用单纯层面的善恶加以判定,它不仅具有自然属性还兼具社会属性,其具体性质以及发展趋势等都必须从进化的角度加以审视。 For the human nature, the traditional academic are generally discussed from the aspect of virtue, and Zhang Taiyan deeply influenced by the Western evolutionary thought, advocating the theory of evolution of good and evil. He believes that human nature can not be judged by mere good and evil at the simple level. It not only has natural and social attributes, but also its specific properties and development trends must be examined from an evolutionary perspective.