化学是以实验为基础的自然科学,化学实验是进行科学探究的主要方式,是学习化学、实现科学探究的重要途径。化学实验能力是化学科学探究中最重要、最基本的能力。在教学中教师应注意做好学生化学实验能力的培养。 Chemistry is a natural science based on experiments. Chemical experiments are the main method for conducting scientific inquiry and are an important way to learn chemistry and realize scientific inquiry. The ability of chemical experiments is the most important and basic ability in the exploration of chemistry science. In teaching, teachers should pay attention to the cultivation of students’ chemical experiment ability.