达克宁霜治疗外耳道真菌病的疗程观察

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[目的]观察达克宁霜治疗外耳道真菌病的最佳疗程。[方法]选取156例外耳道真菌病病人随机分为A、B、C、D4组,均外耳道局部清洁后用达克宁霜涂于外耳道,1d1次,4组病人分别治疗1周、2周、3周、4周,观察其疗效,并随访半年,观察每组的复发率。[结果]A、B、C、D4组病人治愈率分别为12.5、96.9、100、100,B、C、D3组病人复发率分别为43.08、12.66、6.9,经卡方检验,B组和C组复发率比较,χ2=15.93,P﹤0.05,差异具有统计学意义。C组和D组复发率比较,χ2=3.20,P﹥0.05,差异不具有统计学意义。[结论]用达克宁霜治疗外耳道真菌病疗效确切,最佳疗程为3周。 [Objective] To observe the best course of treatment of external ear canal mycosis with dacronide cream. [Methods] 156 cases of external auditory canal fungal disease were randomly divided into A, B, C and D4 groups. All external auditory canal was cleaned with dacronide and applied to external auditory canal once a day for 1 week. The patients in 4 groups were treated for 1 week, 2 weeks and 3 weeks , 4 weeks, observe the curative effect, and follow-up for six months, observe the recurrence rate of each group. [Results] The cure rates of patients in groups A, B, C and D4 were 12.5, 96.9, 100 and 100, respectively. The recurrence rates of patients in groups B, C and D3 were 43.08,12.66 and 6.9, respectively. Group recurrence rate, χ2 = 15.93, P <0.05, the difference was statistically significant. The recurrence rates of group C and group D were compared, χ2 = 3.20, P> 0.05, the difference was not statistically significant. [Conclusion] The treatment of external ear canal mycosis with bleaching cream is effective and the best course of treatment is 3 weeks.
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