新型农村合作医疗定点医疗机构医疗费用的变化会直接影响参合农民的受益水平。利用全国新型农村合作医疗信息统计资料,分析全国不同级别的新型农村合作医疗定点医疗机构次均住院费用的变化趋势,2004~2005年各级定点医疗机构的次均住院费用有小幅上升,而2006~2007年定点医疗机构的次均住院费用逐年下降。 New rural cooperative medical fixed-point medical institutions, changes in medical costs will directly affect the participation of farmers benefit level. Using the information of the new rural cooperative medical information in China, this paper analyzes the trend of per capita hospitalization costs of fixed-point medical institutions of different levels of new rural cooperative medical system in China. From 2004 to 2005, the average hospitalization expenses of designated medical institutions at all levels increased slightly while that of 2006 ~ 2007 fixed-point medical institutions, the average cost of hospital admission declined year by year.