钢琴演奏既是体力,也是脑力的运动,如果没有正确的演奏习惯和好的方法就容易导致疾病的产生,医学上称之为职业病。这些职业病会严重影响到钢琴表演者的演奏状态,甚至无法演奏。文章在腱鞘炎、韧带拉伤、大拇指病、神经肌肉痛、肩部神经炎或是神经丛炎五个方面阐述了病因,并结合几个病例讲解了如何减轻或消除疾病的方法,希望给钢琴职业病患者一些帮助。 Piano performance is not only physical, but also mental exercise, without proper performance habits and good methods can easily lead to the generation of diseases, medically known as occupational diseases. These occupational diseases can seriously affect the performance status of the piano performer, or even unable to play. The article describes the etiology in five aspects of tenosynovitis, ligament strain, thumb disease, neuromuscular pain, shoulder neuritis or plexus inflammation, and explains how to reduce or eliminate the disease in combination with several cases, hoping to give the piano Occupational disease patients some help.