海外并购涉及到将产业链条、管理体制、资产负债及企业文化等不同要素进行整合的问题,其中最困难的是文化整合讲到石油企业的境外投资,不能不谈及海外并购。一般而言,跨国投资中大约80%是通过跨国并购来完成的。石油企业的跨国并购,可在短期内实现规模、储量和产量及效益的大幅度增加。对于还缺乏海外经验的 Overseas mergers and acquisitions involve the integration of different elements of the industrial chain, management system, assets and liabilities, and corporate culture. The most difficult thing is that overseas investment in petroleum enterprises can not be neglected without regard to overseas mergers and acquisitions. In general, about 80% of cross-border investment is done through cross-border M & As. Cross-border mergers and acquisitions by oil companies can achieve a substantial increase in their scale, reserves, output and benefits in a short period of time. For the lack of overseas experience