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20世纪后现代心理学应运而生。它扬弃了科学主义心理学的原则方法和研究范式,超越了其理论误区和世界局限。主要观点是:放弃追求普适性,承认历史性和具体性;批评唯一性,提倡多元性和差异性;坚持心理学的中间学科地位。后现代主义思潮对心理学治疗理论及技术的发展有开放性的影响,使心理治疗更具人性化、社会化,更具创造性。
Postmodern psychology came into being in the 20th century. It abandoned the principles and methods of scientific psychology and research paradigm, beyond its theoretical errors and the limitations of the world. The main points are: to abandon the pursuit of universality, recognition of historicity and specificity; to criticize the uniqueness and promote pluralism and diversity; and to insist on the status of intermediate disciplines in psychology. Postmodernism has an open influence on the development of psychotherapy theories and technologies, making psychotherapy more humane, socialized and more creative.