虽然人类认识噪声聋已有两百多年的历史,但是,只是在近半个世纪,当纯音听力计诞生之后,在确定纯音听力与日常听能力之间的关系上才有了较大的进展。本文旨在研究噪声引起的感觉神经性听觉障碍的工人其语言频率听力与高频区听力组合下降到何种程度时才影响了工人的工作、生活和社会交往。并将以此确定职业性噪声聋诊断标准的下限值。 Although mankind has been aware of the deafness of noise for more than two hundred years, it is only in the past half century that great progress has been made in determining the relationship between pure tone hearing ability and daily listening ability after the birth of a pure tone audiometer . This article aims to study the noise-induced sensory hearing impairment in workers whose frequency of hearing and hearing loss in high-frequency areas to a certain extent only affect the work, life and social interaction workers. And will be used to determine the lower limit of occupational noise deaf diagnostic criteria.